The present invention provides a culture cultivation and planting process and equipment thereof, particularly a novel design in which the wood chip cultivation substrate will not be in contacted with the culture before a sterilization process. With this novel and unique design, the present invention makes the wood chip cultivation substrate through the sterilization process and then to be in contacted with the culture, such that the culture may be stored in the sterilized wood chip cultivation substrate. When a suitable cultivated (solid) liquid culture is planted in the sterilized wood chip cultivation substrate, the culture will germinate and grow to cultivate clean crops free of pollution and pesticide liquid residue.本發明係提供一種菌種培養及栽種製程及其設備,尤指一種藉由木屑培養基質事先經殺菌處理後才進行與菌種接觸之創新型態設計;藉此創新獨特設計,使本發明藉由木屑培養基質事先經殺菌處理後才進行與菌種接觸,使菌種得保存於無菌的木屑培養基質中,做適當的栽培(固)液體菌種於木屑培養基質內,就能使菌種發芽、生長,並培育出潔淨、無污染、無藥液殘留之農作物者。