1. Characteristic 1: azinas (1) with formula characteristic,Among them, R1 is selected from h, oh, s (o) 8322； nh832222 group；CN, C₁₋₆-alkyl, C₂₋₆-alkenyl, C₂₋₆-alkynyl, (C₃₋₆-cycloalkyl) -C₁₋₄-alkyl, C₁₋₆-alkoxy, (C₁₋₆-alkoxy) -C₁₋ ₆-alkyl, (C₁₋₆-alkyl) carbonyl, (C₁₋₆-alkoxy) carbonyl, (C₁₋₆-alkyl) sulfonyl, (C₁₋₆-alkylamino) carbonyl, di (C₁₋₆-alkyl) aminocarbonyl, (C₁₋₆-alkylamino) sulfonyl, di (C₁₋₆-alkyl) aminosulfonyl and (C₁₋₆-alkoxy) sulfonyl, wherein the aliphatic and cycloaliphatic parts of the aforementioned radicals are unsubstituted, partially or totally halogenated, phenyl , phenyl-C₁₋₆-alkyl, phenylsulfonyl, phenylaminosulfonyl, phenylcarbonyl and phenoxycarbonyl,1. Among the above radicals, phenyl is not replaced or substituted by one, two, three, four or five identical or different substitutes selected from the halogen group；C₁₋₆-alkyl, C₁₋₆-haloalkyl, C₁₋₆-alkoxy and C₁₋₆-haloalkoxy； R² is H, halogen, OH, CN, C₁₋₆-alkyl, C₂₋₆-alkenyl, C₂₋₆-alkynyl, (C₁₋₆-alkoxy) -C₁₋₆-alkyl, C₃₋₆-cycloalkyl, C₃₋ ₆-cycloalkenyl, (C₃₋₆-cycloalkyl) -C₁₋₄-alkyl, C₁₋₆-alkoxy, C₃₋₆-alkenyloxy, C₃₋₆-alkynyloxy, C₃₋₆-cycloalkoxy or (C₃₋₆-cycloalkyl) - C₁₋₄-alkoxy, wherein the aliphatic and cycloaliphatic parts of the aforementioned radicals are unsubstituted, partially or totally halogenated, phenyl, phenyl-C₁₋₆-alkyl,1. Among the above radicals, phenyl is not replaced or substituted by one, two, three, four or five identical or different substitutes selected from the halogen group；C₁₋₆-alkyl, C₁₋₆-haloalkyl, C₁₋₆-alkoxy and C₁₋₆-haloalkoxy； R³ is selected from the group consisting of H, halogen, CN, C₁₋₆-alkyl, C₁₋₆-haloalkyl, C₁₋₆-hydroxyalkyl, C₁₋₆-alkoxy-C₁₋₆-alkyl, C₁₋₆-alkoxy and C₁₋₆-haloalkoxy； R⁴ is selected from the group consisting of H, halogen, CN, C₁₋₆-alkyl, C₂₋₆-alkenyl, C₂₋₆-alkynyl, C₃₋₆-cycloalkyl, (C₃₋₆-cycloalkyl) -C₁₋₄- alkyl, C₃₋₆-cycloalkenyl, wherein the aliphatic and cycloaliphatic parts of the aforementioned radicals are unsubstituted, partially
