JOINT-STOCK COMPANY SAKEN SEIFULLIN KAZAKH AGROTECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
发明人:
NUKESHEV, Sayakhat,НУКЕШЕВ, Саяхат Оразович,ALAIDAROVA, Ainur,АЛАЙДАРОВА, Айнур Махсатовна,RAMANIUK, Mikalai,РОМАНЮК, Николай Николаевич,SASCHKO, Konstantin,САШКО, Константин Владимирович,AGEICHIK, Va
申请号:
KZKZ2017/000014
公开号:
WO2018/004324A1
申请日:
2017.05.25
申请国别(地区):
WO
年份:
2018
代理人:
摘要:
The invention relates to agriculture, and more particularly to methods for cultivating tilled crops. The aim of the invention is to provide for more uniform distribution and effective use of applied mineral fertilizers, and also to provide a device for the realization thereof. This aim is achieved using a method for applying mineral fertilizers and a device for the implementation thereof, which involves tilling the soil with A-shaped blades to form a plow sole to which mineral fertilizers are applied, wherein different types of fertilizer are applied at different depths of 10, 18 and 25 cm in order to provide for more effective use of incompatible types of fertilizers by preventing the mixing thereof, with phosphate fertilizers being applied at the shallowest depth and mineral fertilizers of a single type being applied at each of the depths. A device for applying fertilizers comprises a frame 1, containers 2 fastened to the frame and having fertilizer hoses for mineral fertilizers, and A-shaped blades 4 for treating the soil, wherein each of three A-shaped blades 4 fastened to the leg of a working member 5 cuts the soil layer at a depth of 10, 18 and 25 cm, respectively, providing for the distribution of mineral fertilizers across the working width of the A-shaped blades.Linvention se rapporte au domaine de lagriculture, et notamment à des procédés de plantation de cultures agricoles en lignes. Le but de linvention est daugmenter luniformité de distribution et lefficacité dutilisation des engrais minéraux apportés, ainsi que de développer un dispositif pour sa mise en œuvre. Afin daugmenter lefficacité dutilisation de types incompatibles dengrais en excluant leur mélanges mutuels, chaque type dengrais est apporté à une profondeur différente de 10, 18, et 25 cm on apporte des engrais phosphorés dans la profondeur la plus faible, et il est également possible dapporter des engrais minéraux à toutes les profondeurs le dispositif dapport dengrais comprend un cadre 1, un