PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a breast tomography apparatus which can appropriately take in a subjects breast to an imaging area and can perform breast tomography and to provide a breast holding device used in the breast tomography apparatus.SOLUTION: The breast tomography apparatus includes: a gantry 6 including an opening inserted with a subjects breast a radiation source radiating a radiation ray and a radiation detection part detecting a radiation ray. The radiation ray is radiated while the radiation source and radiation ray detection part are rotated, thereby a tomographic image of the breast is captured in the breast tomography apparatus. A breast holding device 11 (press-in part) pressing the breast of the subject 1 into the opening is arranged attachably/detachably (movably) with respect to the gantry 6.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1COPYRIGHT: (C)2016,JPO&INPIT【課題】被検者の乳房を撮影エリアに適切に取り込み、乳房断層画像撮影を行うことができる乳房断層撮影装置及びそれに用いる乳房保持装置を提供する。【解決手段】被検者の乳房を挿入する開口部を有したガントリ6と、放射線を照射する放射線源と、放射線を検出する放射線検出部とを備え、放射線源と放射線検出部とを回転させながら放射線を照射して、乳房の断層画像を撮影する乳房断層撮影装置であって、ガントリ6に対して着脱可能(移動可能)に設置され、被検者1の乳房を開口部に押し込む乳房保持装置11(押込部)を備える。【選択図】図1