Provided is a coefficient calculation device and the like that can promptly calculate accurate extinction coefficient for a certain area. The coefficient calculation device is configured to calculate an extinction coefficient for a part of partial areas among a plurality of partial areas in a field in accordance with a predetermined calculation processing, generate relevance information representing a relevance between the extinction coefficient calculated for the part of partial areas and a characteristic value representing a character of the part of partial areas, and calculate an extinction coefficient for another partial area different from the part of partial areas among the plurality of partial areas based on the characteristic value for the another partial area and the generated relevance information.