1. A germicidal composition comprising an ionic complex of an anionic polyester with bactericidal metal, wherein the anionic polyester has an ion exchange capacity of about 0.19 meq / g to about 1.0 meq / D.2. A germicidal composition according to claim 1, wherein the anionic polyester has an average molecular weight (Mw) of from about 2000 to about 7200 dalton.3. A germicidal composition according to claim 1 comprising from about 20,000 ppm to about 96,000 ppm by weight. bactericidal metalla.4. A germicidal composition according to claim 1, wherein the anionic polyester obtained by ring-opening polymerization of aliphatic lactone monomers in the presence of an organometallic catalyst and an anionic initiator polimerizatsii.5. A germicidal composition according to claim 4, wherein the aliphatic lactone monomer is selected from the group consisting of glycolide, trimethylene carbonate, L-lactide, D-lactide, DL-lactide, mezolaktida, ε-caprolactone, p-dioxanone, 1,3-dioxan 2-one, δ-valerolactone, β-butyrolactone, ε-decalactone, 2,5-diketomorfolina, pivalolactone, α, α-dietilpropiolaktona, ethylene carbonate, etilenoksalata, 3-methyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione, 3,3-diethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione, γ-butyrolactone, 1,4-dioxepan-2-one, 1,5-dioxepan-2-one, 6,6-dimetildioksepan-2- she, 6,8-dioksabitsiklooktan-7-one and its kombinatsiy.6. A germicidal composition according to claim 4, wherein the anionic polymerization initiator is selected from the group consisting of alpha-hydroxy acids, glycolic acid, D-lactic acid, DL-lactic acid, L-lactic acid, β-hydroxyacids, γ-hydroxyacids, δ- hydroxyacids, ε-hydroxyacids, ε-hydroxycaproic acid amides, wines1. Бактерицидная композиция, содержащая ионный комплекс анионного полиэфира с бактерицидным металлом, причем анионный полиэфир обладает ионообменной емкостью от приблизительно 0,19 мг-экв/г до приблизительно 1,0 мг-экв/г.2. Бактерицидная композиция по п.1, в которой анионный полиэфир имеет среднюю молекулярную массу (Mw) от приблизительно