PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a residential structure that enhances use efficiency of a space, and thereby obtains an enhanced added value.SOLUTION: The residential structure comprises: a lighting unit 1 provided under a floor, which has a light source 10 for emitting light having a wavelength that affects the growth of a plant and also a reflection board 2 provided at a proper angle, which reflects the light emitted from the light source 10. The residential structure makes a flower bed W and a vegetable garden V, which are provided under the floor, irradiated with the light, and thereby promotes the growth of flowers and vegetables.COPYRIGHT: (C)2014,JPO&INPIT【課題】ペースの有効活用を図ることにより付加価値が高められた住宅構造を提供する。【解決手段】床下に植物の成長に影響を与える波長の光を照射する光源10を有する照明ユニット1を配設するとともに、光源10から照射された光が反射される反射板2を適宜角度にて配設し、床下に設けられた花壇Wや菜園Vに光が照射されるようにして、花や野菜の生育を促進させるものである。【選択図】図3