The invention relates to compounds of the following formula (I) or their salts: <;CHEM>; in which R<;1>; represents OR<;4>; or others, in which R<;4>; is an alkyl group having 1-8 carbon atoms which may have a substituent or the like; R<;2>; is halogen, nitro, cyano, carboxyl, or the like; R<;3>; is hydrogen, halogen, hydroxyl, amino, carboxyl, or the like; X is NR<;11>;, oxygen, or sulfur, in which R<;11>; is hydrogen, or an alkyl group having 1-8 carbon atom which may have a substituent; and each of Y and Z is CR<;12>; or nitrogen, in which R<;12>; has the same meaning as R<;3>; above, and a xanthine oxidase inhibitor containing the compound as an active ingredient.