The invention relates to a blood taking device (1), in particular, for new-born babies and small children or small animals, comprising a blood takingvessel (2), provided on the front end thereof with a cannula (5) with asharpened tip (4), whereby a porous, gas-permeable limiting element (8) whichautomatically stops the flow of taken blood, is arranged by pressing in theblood taking vessel (2) in a defined position. The rear end of the bloodtaking vessel (2) is sealed by a plug (11) which may be temporarily opened fortaking blood (11), which dispenses the taken blood by means of a strokerunning in a sealed manner in the blood taking vessel (2), which empties underpressure at least a part amount of the blood retained before the limitingelement (8).