PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flexible circuit board having high design flexibility, and an endoscope having the flexible circuit substrate, capable of suppressing the occurrence of a restored bending and bending deformation.SOLUTION: A flexible circuit board 10 includes: an insulating base material film 12 a conductive wiring layer 14 formed on one or both surfaces of the base material film 12 an insulating protection layer 16 formed on the wiring layer 14 and a plastic deformation layer 18 provided on the outermost surface of at least one surface side of the base material film 12. The plastic deformation layer 18 includes a plurality of hole groups 20 disposed linearly to configure a bent line.COPYRIGHT: (C)2014,JPO&INPIT【課題】曲げ戻り、たわみ変形の発生を抑制でき、設計自由度の高いフレキシブル回路基板、及びこのフレキシブル回路基板を有する内視鏡を提供する。【解決手段】フレキシブル回路基板10は、絶縁性の基材フィルム12と、基材フィルム12の片面又は両面に設けられた導電性の配線層14と、配線層14の上に形成された絶縁性の保護層16と、基材フィルム12の少なくとも片面の側の最表面に設けられた塑性変形層18と、を有し、塑性変形層18は、屈曲線を構成する線状に配置された複数の孔群20を有する。【選択図】図1