An implant having a nanopatterned dimple surface and a method of preparing the same are provided, the method including forming titanium oxide nanotubes by anodizing an implant body composed of titanium or a titanium alloy and forming dimples on the surface of the implant body by removing the titanium oxide nanotubes. The surface of the implant body is anodized and the anodized surface is then removed, thus forming surface dimples, whereby the anodized titanium oxide film can be prevented from being released into the living body due to exfoliation thereof and impurities remaining on the surface can be effectively removed. When a bio-implantable titanium or titanium alloy is used as an implant body material, the surface area thereof can be maximized upon bio-implantation due to dimples formed through surface anodization, thus exhibiting superior biocompatibility, chemical stability and mechanical stability, and anodization is performed together with sandblasting or SLA (Sandblasting, Large-grit, Acid etching), thereby forming roughness having various sizes, including nanopatterns.
