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СПОСОБ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ ФИЗИОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ ПОЛЕЗНЫХ НАСЕКОМЫХ ПЕРЕД ВХОЖДЕНИЕМ В АНАБИОЗ, ЗИМОВКУ И УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ ЕГО ОСУЩЕСТВЛЕНИЯ
专利权人:
GOSUDARSTVENNOE NAUCHNOE UCHREZHDENIE VSEROSSIJSKIJ NAUCHNO-ISSLEDOVATELSKIJ INSTITUT EHKSPERIMENTALNOJ VETERINARII IMENI JA.R. KOVALENKO (VIEHV) ROSSELKHOZAKADEMII
发明人:
VOLODKO DMITRIJ VLADISLAVOVICH,Володько Дмитрий Владиславович,GULJUKIN MIKHAIL IVANOVICH,Гулюкин Михаил Иванович,SOTNIKOV ANATOLIJ NIKOLAEVICH,Сотников Анатолий Николаевич
申请号:
RU2013133010/13
公开号:
RU0002562951C2
申请日:
2013.07.17
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2015
代理人:
摘要:
FIELD: agriculture.SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to the field of beekeeping. To determine the physiological state of beneficial insects before entering into anabiosis, hibernation, the hypopharyngeal glands, fat bodies, ovaries are removed, placed in the anchoring liquid, then on the object table of the binocular microscope. The table is illuminated, and the degree of the organ development is determined on four-five-grade system, colour, transparency, yellowness, cream-likeness, changes in the morphology of the organs. At that the glands are taken in the native state, placed in a saline solution, illuminated with a cold straight beam of light using LEDs LED/LED with neutral-white characteristics of 4000 - 4125 K. Then, the results are taken into account, as temperature less than 4000 K does not gives the objective information and the temperature of more than 4500 K distorts colour of the object. Also the device for implementing the described method is proposed. This device comprises a multi-port USB hub, a console stand with a helical clamp for mounting on the surface of the table, LED flashlights on a flexible basis from three to six pieces, depending on the needs of the researcher, opaque diaphragms with an opening to narrow the light flux, and a power supply unit from the AC network or USB bus of the system unit of the office computer.EFFECT: group of inventions provides obtaining the objective information and increase in reliability of the research, maintains the elasticity of the organs under study, does not deform them.2 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl, 4 exГруппа изобретений относится к области пчеловодства. Для определения физиологического состояния полезных насекомых перед вхождением в анабиоз, зимовку извлекают гипофаренгиальные железы, жировые тела, яичники, помещают их в закрепляющую жидкость, затем на предметный стол бинокулярной лупы. Освещают стол и определяют степень развития органа по четырех-пятибальной системе, цвету, прозрачности, желтизне, кремовости,
来源网站:
中国工程科技知识中心
来源网址:
http://www.ckcest.cn/home/
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