ROSH Zhan,РОШ Жан,LOREKKI Boguslav,ЛОРЕККИ Богуслав,BESNARD Zhak,БЕСНАРД Жак
申请号：
RU2014130170
公开号：
RU0002649864C2
申请日:
2013.01.25
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2018
代理人:
摘要：
FIELD: medical equipment.SUBSTANCE: group of inventions relates to an automaton for homogenising potentially infected medical waste and a method of processing such waste by means of said automaton. Automaton 10 comprises vessel (12) mounted on chassis (21) and intended for loading wastes, crushing means (38) mounted at the bottom of the vessel, heating means for heating the waste with a view to disinfecting same, and computerised control means (16) for the crushing and heating means. Heating means comprise at least one microwave generator, the output of which is connected to one end of a waveguide, the second end of which enters the vessel. Generator is held by support means separate from the chassis or mounted on the chassis by means which absorb the vibrations from the vessel while the waste is being crushed. Method comprises loading waste into vessel 12, crushing the waste by rotation of a blade at predetermined speed V1 with release of heat, which heats the waste, emitting microwaves into the vessel while mixing the waste by rotating the blade at speed V3, which is lower than speed V1, for heating the waste and keeping it at a disinfection temperature for a predetermined time, and extracting the waste from vessel 12.EFFECT: group of inventions improves the efficiency of waste treatment.11 cl, 14 dwgГруппа изобретений относится к автомату по гомогенизации потенциально инфицированных медицинских отходов и способу переработки таких отходов посредством данного автомата. Автомат 10 содержит резервуар 12, установленный на каркасе 21 и предназначенный для загрузки отходов, средства измельчения отходов, установленные на дне резервуара, средства нагрева отходов для их дезинфекции и электронно-вычислительные средства 16 управления средствами измельчения и нагрева. Средства нагрева включают по меньшей мере один микроволновой генератор, выход которого соединен с одним концом волновода, второй конец которого входит в резервуар. Генератор расположен на опорных средствах, неза
