Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ставропольский государственный аграрный университет"
发明人:
Трухачев Владимир Иванович (RU),Олейник Сергей Александрович (RU),Морозов Виталий Юрьевич (RU),Иванов Дмитрий Владимирович (RU),Александрова Татьяна Сергеевна (RU),Скляров Сергей Павлович (RU),Солеев
申请号：
RU2018134371
公开号：
RU0000185805U1
申请日:
2018.09.27
申请国别(地区):
RU
年份:
2018
代理人:
摘要：
The utility model relates to devices for mechanization of labor-intensive processes in animal husbandry, in particular, to a feeder for feeding roughage and can be used in agriculture both on large and small farms for keeping sheep or cattle (cattle) when feeding animals on walking grounds or pastures. The technical result, which can be obtained using the proposed utility model, is to ensure uninterrupted feeding of roughage, to prevent excessive consumption of feed and reduce labor costs when servicing animals. The feeder for feeding roughage consists of a hopper 1 with a cover 2 (see Fig. 1, 2, 3) mounted on a wheeled chassis (not indicated in Fig.), The hopper 1 is made of guard rods 3, made movable and installed at an angle 45 ° in order to cut off and leave hay particles in the hopper 1 when the animal grabs it, which loads the hay in rolls (not shown in Fig.), While eating the side surfaces and trying to bring them out, and in the corners of the hopper 1 on the side surfaces with one, for example, the left side has a triangular the fenced mesh 4 with the possibility of providing an angle of inclination of 45 °, while the fence rods 3 are made telescopic and consist of a housing 5, which forms the upper part of the rod 3, which is a hollow metal pipe, into which the lower part of the rod 3 is inserted, while the upper the part covers the lower one to prevent the ingress of feed into the hollow part of the rod 3, and the housing 5 is arranged to move along the lower and upper plate (in FIG. not indicated) feeders using a hinge 6, which is fastened with a bolt 7 for fastening the rod 3 to the plate, while at the lower part 3, at least two sensor sensors 8 of the feed level, for example, GP2Y0A21YK0F (Sharp company) are additionally installed on the guard rods 3 ), which are a unit (not shown in FIG.) of a distance measurement, consisting of an integrated combination of a position-sensitive detector (not shown in FIG.), an infrared emitting diode (not shown in FIG
