The present invention relates to a composition of an insecticide or a fungicide comprising an aged alcohol of a herbal medicine mixture of Sophora flavescens, tobacco leaf, chamomile, purslane, Persicaria blume, Persicaria hydropiper, Huttuynia cordata, pepper, sugar, and alcohol. The composition of an insecticide or a fungicide has a superior efficacy to control various kinds of pests or fungi damaging crops, and therefore, can be used as an eco-friendly composition of an insecticide or a fungicide unlike an existing synthetic composition of an insecticide or a fungicide causing an environmental pollution, a harmful effect on a human body, a crop tolerance, an ecosystem disturbance, etc.COPYRIGHT KIPO 2014[Reference numerals] (AA) Step of mixing the 30-70 by weight of tabacco, the 20-50 by weight of camomile, the 80-120 of purslane, the 30-70 by weight of yeogwi , the 30-70 by weight of huttuynia cordata, the 5-20 by weight of red pepper, the 350-550 by weight of sugar, and 300-500 by weight of alcohol based on the 100 by weight of ginseng (BB) Step of aging a herbal medicine mixture at 11-20째C for 10-20 days (CC) Step of obtaining filtered water solution by filtering the aged materials본 발명은 너삼, 담배잎, 들국화, 쇠비름, 여귀, 어성초, 고추, 설탕 및 알코올이 혼합된 생약 혼합물의 알코올 숙성물을 함유하는 살충제 또는 살진균제 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 상기 살충제 또는 살진균제 조성물은, 농작물에 피해를 주는 각종 해충 또는 진균류를 방제하는데 탁월한 효능을 지니고 있어, 환경오염, 인체 유해성, 농작물 내성, 생태계 교란 등을 수반하는 기존의 합성 살충제 또는 살진균제 조성물과 달리 친환경적인 살충제 또는 살진균제 조성물로 사용될 수 있다.
