PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a medical treatment instrument gripping device capable of reliably holding a posture of an articulated body.SOLUTION: A medical treatment instrument gripping device 1 includes: an articulated body 6 formed by coupling a plurality of joint elements 9 and holding a medical treatment instrument 7 at a distal end; a wire W that is inserted through the respective joint elements 9 and, one end of which is fixed to the distal end of the articulated body 6; and wire operation means connected to the other end of the wire W. Each joint element 9 comprises: a first coupling member 11 including a slit 13 formed in a columnar body 12, and a through-hole 14; and a second coupling member 21 including a hollow cylindrical body 22, a projection 23 provided at an outer surface of the hollow cylindrical body 22, and a window 24.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2