1. A measuring device, comprising: a fixing member adapted to hold the object and a plurality of receiving elements configured to receive, via the attachment member, the acoustic wave generated by an object irradiated with light at etommnozhestvo receiving elements are arranged, respectively, in such a manner that the direction normal to the surface of the object held by the fastening member, not parallel to the direction in which receiving member shows the highest sensitivity priema.2. A measuring device, comprising: a fixing member adapted to hold the object and a plurality of receiving elements configured to receive, via the attachment member, the acoustic wave generated by an object irradiated with light at etommnozhestvo receiving elements are arranged, respectively, in such a manner that the direction normal to the surface of the object at the intersection direction, wherein the receiving member shows the highest sensitivity receiving, and the object surface is not parallel to the direction in which the receiving member shows the highest sensitivity priema.3. A measuring device, comprising: a fixing member adapted to hold the object and a plurality of receiving elements configured to receive, via the attachment member, the acoustic wave generated by an object irradiated with light at etommnozhestvo receiving elements are arranged, respectively, so that the direction of incidence of the acoustic wave, which is generated from the object surface, uderzhivaemog1. Измерительное устройство, содержащее:элемент крепления, выполненный с возможностью удержания объекта имножество принимающих элементов, выполненных с возможностью приема, через элемент крепления, акустической волны, сгенерированной объектом, облучаемым светом, при этоммножество принимающих элементов размещено, соответственно, таким образом, что направление нормали к поверхности объекта, удерживаемого элементом крепления, не параллельно направлению, в котором принимающий элемент демонстрирует наивысшую чувс