中国工程院院士，中科院研究生院教授，博士生导师，973项目首席科学家，土壤养分管理国家工程实验室主任，封丘农业生态国家试验站站长。

1957年出生于江苏高邮。1982年毕业于南京农业大学，1985年在中国科学院南京土壤研究所获硕士学位，1990年在国际水稻研究所农业工程系/菲律宾大学获土壤物理学博士学位后，回中国科学院南京土壤研究所工作。1992年晋升为副研究员，1997年被评聘为研究员、中科院研究生院教授、博士生导师。1994～1995年在美国加州大学(Riverside)合作研究1年；1997～2002间，分别赴澳大利亚墨尔本大学土地与粮食学院、CSIRO 水土研究所Griffith实验室；德国Hohenhem大学土壤系、Heidelberg大学环境物理所；日本九州大学生物生长环境模拟实验室等开展为期2～3个月短期合作研究共8次。2005年和2011年两次被科技部聘任为国家重点基础研究计划－973项目首席科学家。目前兼任中国生态系统研究网络（CERN）科学委员会副主任，中国土壤学会土壤物理专业委员会主任，中国土壤学会理事；《Environmental Science and Pollution Research》、《土壤肥料与植物营养学报》、《生态学杂志》、《土壤》和《土壤与作物》等期刊编委等。

2019年当选为中国工程院院士。

研究方向

（1）农田和区域水循环及物质迁移转化过程、生态环境效应与系统模拟；（2）农田生态过程长期演变规律与地力提升机理；（3）土壤信息快速获取与数字农业。

所在机构

名称：中国科学院南京土壤研究所 邮编：210008 地址：中国江苏南京市北京东路71号

主要成就

张佳宝院士重点围绕我国13亿亩中低产田治理面临的土壤障碍因子消减、地力提升两大科技问题进行突破，创建了土壤障碍因子分类消减、激发式快速培肥地力、易涝渍农田水土联治等理论与技术体系，创新了土壤参数探测技术与设备，并作为带头人建立了我国农田试验站联网研究平台和土壤养分管理国家工程实验室，着力推进土壤改良向精准对症跨越，科技支撑国家中低产田治理和高标准农田建设行动，为我国耕地质量提升做出了突出贡献。 张佳宝院士先后获得国家科技进步一等奖1项和国家科技进步二等奖3项；发表学术论文411篇，其中SCI收录论文151篇；获国家专利29项、软件著作权17项，其中1项发明专利获技术转让费1200万元。张佳宝院士目前还担任国际土壤学联合会土壤工程与技术委员会主席。 承担的科研项目: “十一五”完成的项目: （1）国家973项目：我国农田生态系统重要过程与调控对策研究（2005.12～2010.11），2800万元，首席科学家； （2）国家863精准农业课题：车载农田土壤信息采集快速采集关键技术与产品开发（2006.12～2010.11），508万元，课题负责人； （3）中国科学院知识创新方向项目：黄淮海平原农田水碳氮协同循环和盐分长期运移规律研究（2006.11～2009.10），300万元，项目负责人； （4）国家基金面上项目：基于GPR的土壤剖面特征解析与溶质运移的有效模拟（2006.01～2008.12），45万元，负责人。 “十二五”正在执行的项目： （1）国家973项目：我国粮食主产区农田地力提升机理与定向培育对策（2011～2015），3000万元，首席科学家； （2）国家现代农业产业技术体系稳定支持项目：国家小麦产业体系－土壤改良岗位（2011～2015），350万元，岗位科学家。 2007年以来发表的学术论文（SCI）： [1]Huang Ping; Zhang Jiabao; Zhu Anning; Xin Xiuli; Zhang Congzhi; Ma Donghao. Atmospheric deposition as an important nitrogen load to a typical agroecosystem in the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain. 1. Measurement and preliminary results. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2011, 45: 3400-3405. [2]Zhang Congzhi; Zhang Jiabao; Zhao Bingzi; Zhu Anning; Zhang Hui; Huang Ping; Li Xiaopeng. Coupling a two-tip linear mixing model with a delta D-delta(18)O plot to determine water sources consumed by maize during different growth stages. FIELD CROPS RESEARCH, 2011, 123: 196-205.　 [3]Li Xiaopeng; Zhang, Jiabao; Liu, Jintao; Liu, Jianli; Zhu, Anning; Lv, Fei; Zhang, Congzhi. A modified checkbook irrigation method based on GIS-coupled model for regional irrigation scheduling. IRRIGATION SCIENCE, 2011, 29: 115-126. 　 [4]Zhang Xiaoke; Li Qi; Zhu Anning; Liang Wenju; Zhang Jiabao; Y. Steinberger. Effects of tillage and residue management on soil nematode communities in North China ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS, 2011, 13: 75-81. 　 [5]Hu Junli; Lin Xiangui; Wang Junhua; Dai Jue; Chen Ruirui; Zhang Jiabao; Wong Ming Hung. Microbial functional diversity, metabolic quotient, and invertase activity of a sandy loam soil as affected by long-term application of organic amendment and mineral fertilizer. JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS, 2011, 11: 271-280. 　 [6]Chen Ruirui; Hu Junli; Dittert Klaus; Wang Junhua; Zhang Jiabao; Lin Xiangui. Soil total nitrogen and natural 15nitrogen in response to long-term fertilizer management of a maize-wheat cropping system in northern China. COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS, 2011, 42: 322-331. [7]Zhao Bingzi; Chen Ji; Zhang Jiabao; Qin Shengwu. Soil microbial biomass and activity response to repeated drying-rewetting cycles along a soil fertility gradient modified by long-term fertilization management practices. GEODERMA, 2010, 160: 218-224. 　 [8]Donghao Ma, Mingan Shao, Jiabao Zhang, Quanjiu Wang. Validation of an analytical method for determining soil hydraulic properties of stony soils using experimental data. GEODERMA, 2010, GEODERMA, 159: 262-269. [9]Hui Zhang, Jiabao Zhang, Bingzi Zhao and Congzhi Zhang. Removal of bacteriophages MS2 and phiX174 from aqueous solutions using a red soil. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2010, 180:640-647. [10]Wang HZ, Xu JM, Yates SR, Zhang JB, Gan J, Ma JC, Wu JJ, Xuan RC. Mineralization of metsulfuron-methyl in Chinese paddy soils. CHEMOSPHERE, 2010, 78:335-341. [11]Hu JL, Lin XG, Wang JH, Dai J, Cui XC, Chen RR, Zhang JB. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus enhances crop yield and P-uptake of maize (Zea mays L.): A field case study on a sandy loam soil as affected by long-term P-deficiency fertilization. SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY, 2009, 41(12): 2460-2465. [12]Hu JL, Lin XG, Wang JH, Chu HY, Yin R, Zhang JB. Population size and specific potential of P-mineralizing and -solubilizing bacteria under long-term P-deficiency fertilization in a sandy loam soil. PEDOBIOLOGIA, 2009, 53(1): 49-58. [13]Liu JT, Chen X, Zhang JB, Flury M. Coupling the Xinanjiang model to a kinematic flow model based on digital drainage networks for flood forecasting. HYDROLOGICAL PROCESSES, 2009, 23(9): 1337-1348. [14]Zhao Bingzi, Zhang Jiabao, Gong Jiandong, Zhang, Hui, Zhang Congzhi. Glyphosate mobility in soils by phosphate application: Laboratory column experiments. GEODERMA, 2009, 149(3-4): 290-297. [15]Chen T, Liu XM, Li X, Zhao KL, Zhang JB, Xu JM, Shi JC, Dahlgren RA. Heavy metal sources identification and sampling uncertainty analysis in a field-scale vegetable soil of Hangzhou, China. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION, 2009, 157(3): 1003-1010. [16]Du CW, Zhou JM, Wang HY, Chen XQ, Zhu AN, Zhang JB. Determination of soil properties using Fourier transform mid-infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy. VIBRATIONAL SPECTROSCOPY, 2009, 49(1): 32-37. [17]Wang HZ, Gan J, Zhang JB, Xu JM, Yates SR, Wu JJ, Ye QF. Kinetic Distribution of C-14-Metsulfuron-methyl Residues in Paddy Soils under Different Moisture Conditions. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, 2009, 38(1): 164-170. [18]GF Ge, ZJ Li, J Zhang, LG Wang, MG Xu, JB Zhang, JK Wang, XL Xie, YC Liang. Geographical and climatic differences in long-term effect of organic and inorganic amendments on soil enzymatic activities and respiration in field experimental stations of China. ECOLOGICAL COMPLEXITY, 2009, 6: 421–431. [19]Bingzi Zhao, Hui Zhang, Jiabao Zhang, Yan Jin. Virus Adsorption and inactivation in soil as influenced by autochthonous microorganisms and water content. SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY, 2008, 40：649－659. [20]Jintao Liu, Jiabao Zhang, Jie Feng. Green–Amt model for layered soils with nonuniform initial water content under unsteady infiltration. SOIL SCIENCE SOCIETY OF AMERICA JOURNAL, 2008, 72: 1041-1047. [21]Shen Ju-pei, Zhang Li-mei, Zhu Yong-guan, Zhang Jia-bao, He Ji-zheng Abundance and composition of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and ammonia-oxidizing archaea communities of an alkaline sandy loam. ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2008, 10(6): 1601-1611. [22]Ge Yuan, Zhang Jiabao, Zhang Limei, Yang Min, He Jizheng. Long-term fertilization regimes affect bacterial community structure and diversity of an agricultural soil in northern China. JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS, 2008, 8(1): 43-50. [23]Ge Yuan, He Ji-zheng, Zhu Yong-guan, Zhang Jia-bao, Xu Zhihong, Zhang Li-mei, Zheng Yuan-ming. Differences in soil bacterial diversity: driven by contemporary disturbances or historical contingencies? The ISME JOURNAL (Nature Publishing Group), 2008, 2(3): 254-264. [24]Du Chang-wen, Zhou Jian-min, Wang Huo-yan, Zhang Jia-bao, Zhu An-ning. Study on the soil mid-infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy. SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS, 2008, 28(6): 1242-1245. [25]Bingzi Zhao, Jiabao Zhang, Markus Flury, Anning Zhu, Qiao Jiang, Jinwei Bi. Groundwater contamination with NO3-N in a wheat-corn cropping system in the North China Plain. PEDOSPHERE, 2007, 17:721-731. [26]X. L. Xin, F. A. Xu, J. B. Zhang, and M. X. Xu. A new resistance sensor for monitoring soil matric potential. SOIL SCIENCE SOCIETY OF AMERICA JOURNAL, 2007, 71: 866-871. [27]Yong Li, Robert White, Deli Chen, Jiabao Zhang, Baoguo Li, Yuming Zhang, Yuanfang Huang, Robert Edis. A spatially referenced water and nitrogen management model (WNMM) for (irrigated) intensive cropping systems in the North China Plain. ECOLOGICAL MODELING, 2007, 203: 3950-423. [28]Y. Li, D. Chen, R.E. White, A. Zhu, J. Zhang. Estimating soil hydraulic properties of Fengqiu County soils in the North China Plain using pedo-transfer functions. GEODERMA, 2007, 138: 261–271. [29]Haiyan Chu, Xiangui Lin, Takeshi Fujii, Sho Morimoto, Kazuyuki Yagi, Junli Hu, Jiabao Zhang. Soil microbial biomass, dehydrogenase activity, bacterial community structure in response to long-term fertilizer management. SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY, 2007, 39: 2971-2976. [30]Haiyan Chu, Takeshi Fujii, Sho Morimoto, Xiangui Lin, Kazuyuki Yagi, Junli Hu, and Jiabao Zhang. Community structure of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria under long-term application of mineral fertilizer and organic manure in a sandy loam soil. APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, 2007, 73 (2): 485-491. [31]Yongping Wei, Brian Davidson, Deli Chen, Robert White, Baoguo Li, and Jiabao Zhang. Can contingent valuation method be effective to measure the in-situ value of groundwater in the North China Plain? WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, 2007, 21:1735–1749. [32]Wei YP, White RE, Chen D, Davidson BA and Zhang JB. Farmers’ perception of sustainability indicators for crop production on the North China Plain. JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE, 2007, 30: (3) 129-147.